Meningomyelocele
Meningomyelocele is a congenital defect in which the spinal cord and its surrounding structures do not fully close during fetal development. At SHIFAA PAN African Hospitals, our Neurology Department is committed to providing specialized care for pediatric patients with meningomyelocele, focusing on early intervention and comprehensive support.
Symptoms:
Symptoms of meningomyelocele may include a visible sac or protrusion on the back, neurological deficits, muscle weakness, and challenges with bladder and bowel control. Early identification is crucial for optimizing outcomes.
Investigation and Diagnosis:
Diagnosis involves a thorough clinical evaluation, imaging studies such as MRI, and assessment of neurological function. Our neurologists collaborate with pediatric surgeons to determine the most appropriate course of action.
Procedure:
Treatment for meningomyelocele often involves surgical repair to close the opening in the spinal cord and protect the exposed nerves. Multidisciplinary care is essential to address associated challenges.
Recovery Time:
Recovery time after surgical repair varies based on the complexity of the case. Ongoing monitoring and supportive therapies are integral to the child’s overall well-being.
What is meningomyelocele in children?
Meningomyelocele is a congenital defect where the spinal cord and its surrounding structures do not fully close during fetal development, leading to a visible sac on the back.
What are the symptoms of meningomyelocele in pediatric patients?
Symptoms may include a visible sac or protrusion on the back, neurological deficits, muscle weakness, and challenges with bladder and bowel control. Early identification is crucial.
How is meningomyelocele diagnosed in children?
Diagnosis involves a comprehensive clinical evaluation, imaging studies such as MRI, and assessment of neurological function. Collaboration between neurologists and pediatric surgeons is key.
What is the treatment for meningomyelocele in children?
Treatment often involves surgical repair to close the opening in the spinal cord and protect the exposed nerves. Multidisciplinary care is essential to address associated challenges.
Can surgical repair completely address meningomyelocele?
Surgical repair aims to close the opening in the spinal cord and protect the exposed nerves. However, ongoing supportive care is often needed to manage associated symptoms.
How does meningomyelocele impact a child’s daily life?
The impact may vary, and challenges with mobility, bladder and bowel control, and neurological function may require ongoing support and intervention.
What role do neurologists play in the care of children with meningomyelocele?
Neurologists collaborate with pediatric surgeons to diagnose, manage, and provide ongoing care for children with meningomyelocele, addressing neurological aspects and associated challenges.
How can parents support a child with meningomyelocele?
Parents play a crucial role in providing emotional support, participating in therapeutic interventions, and collaborating with the healthcare team to ensure the child’s well-being.
Neurology Conditions
- ACDF (Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion)
- Aneurysm
- AVM (Arteriovenous Malformation)
- Benign and Malignant Brain Tumors (Meningioma, Glioma, Glioblastoma)
- Brain Conditions
- Brain Trauma
- Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
- Cerebral Contusions
- Cervical Disc Prolapse (Degeneration)
- Cervical Laminectomy
- Cervical Spine Fixation
- Cervical Spondylosis
- Cervical Trauma (Fracture)
- Cervical Tumor Excision
- Chiari Malformations
- Congenital Malformations
- Cubital Tunnel Syndrome
- Dorsal TB (Tuberculosis)
- EDM (Epilepsy Due to Malformations)
- Entrapment
- Fistula
- Hydrocephalus
- Lumbar Canal Stenosis
- Lumbar Laminectomy
- Lumbar Microdiscectomy
- Lumbar Slipped Vertebrae (spondylolisthesis)
- Lumbar Spine Fixation
- Lumbar Spondylosis
- Lumbar Trauma (Fracture)
- Lumbar Tumor Excision
- Meningomyelocele
- Paediatric Brain Tumours
- Pediatric Condition
- Peripheral Nerve Injuries
- OLIF (Oblique Lateral Interbody Fusion)
- OPLL (Ossification of the Posterior Longitudinal Ligament)
- PLIF (Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion)
- SAH (Subarachnoid Hemorrhage)
- SDH (Subdural Hematoma)
- Skull Base Fractures
- Spinal Dysraphism
- Spine Procedures
- Vascular Conditions