ACDF (Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion)

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ACDF (Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion)

Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion (ACDF) is a surgical procedure aimed at alleviating symptoms associated with cervical spine conditions by removing damaged intervertebral discs and fusing adjacent vertebrae. At SHIFAA PAN African Hospitals, our Neurology Department collaborates with orthopedic and neurosurgical specialists to provide comprehensive evaluation and advanced surgical techniques for ACDF, with a focus on restoring cervical spine function and improving patients’ quality of life.

Symptoms:

Patients experiencing symptoms of cervical spine conditions such as neck pain, arm pain, weakness, numbness, or tingling may benefit from ACDF surgery. These symptoms can result from conditions like cervical disc herniation, degenerative disc disease, cervical radiculopathy, or cervical spondylotic myelopathy.

Investigation and Diagnosis:

Prior to ACDF surgery, patients undergo a thorough evaluation, including medical history, physical examination, and imaging studies such as X-rays, MRI, or CT scans. These assessments help determine the extent of cervical spine pathology and plan the surgical approach.

Procedure:

ACDF surgery involves accessing the cervical spine from the front (anterior) of the neck, removing the damaged disc (discectomy), and filling the space between adjacent vertebrae with bone grafts or synthetic materials to promote fusion. Metal plates, screws, or cages may be used to stabilize the spine during fusion.

Recovery Time:

Recovery time after ACDF surgery varies among patients, but most experience relief from symptoms within a few weeks to months. Physical therapy is often recommended to aid in rehabilitation, restore neck mobility, and strengthen the muscles supporting the cervical spine.

 

What is ACDF surgery?

ACDF (Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion) is a surgical procedure performed to relieve symptoms associated with cervical spine conditions by removing damaged intervertebral discs and fusing adjacent vertebrae to stabilize the spine.

 

What are the common indications for ACDF surgery?

ACDF may be indicated for conditions such as cervical disc herniation, degenerative disc disease, cervical radiculopathy, or cervical spondylotic myelopathy, which can cause neck pain, arm pain, weakness, numbness, or tingling.

 

How is ACDF surgery performed?

ACDF surgery involves accessing the cervical spine from the front (anterior) of the neck, removing the damaged disc (discectomy), and fusing the adjacent vertebrae using bone grafts or synthetic materials. Metal plates, screws, or cages may be used to stabilize the spine during fusion.

 

What is the recovery time after ACDF surgery?

Recovery time after ACDF surgery varies, but most patients experience relief from symptoms within a few weeks to months. Physical therapy is often recommended to aid in rehabilitation and restore neck mobility.

 

Are there risks associated with ACDF surgery?

Like any surgical procedure, ACDF surgery carries potential risks, including infection, bleeding, nerve injury, or complications related to anesthesia. Our team takes precautions to minimize these risks and ensure patient safety.