Mitral Valve Repair (MitraClip)
Mitral Valve Repair using the MitraClip is a revolutionary procedure aimed at treating mitral valve regurgitation, a condition where blood flows backward into the left atrium during the heart’s pumping cycle. At SHIFAA PAN African Hospitals, our skilled cardiac surgeons and interventional cardiologists employ advanced techniques and personalized care to ensure optimal outcomes for patients undergoing MitraClip procedures.
Procedure Overview:
- Pre-procedure Evaluation: Comprehensive evaluation, including echocardiograms, helps assess the severity and mechanism of mitral valve regurgitation.
- Anesthesia: General anesthesia is administered for patient comfort and safety throughout the procedure.
- Access and Catheter Insertion: A small incision is made, usually in the groin, to access a blood vessel. A catheter is guided through the vessel and positioned near the heart.
- MitraClip Placement: Utilizing advanced imaging techniques like transesophageal echocardiography (TEE), the MitraClip device is guided to the mitral valve leaflets responsible for regurgitation.
- Leaflet Grasping and Securement: The MitraClip grasps and brings together the valve leaflets, reducing the regurgitant area and improving valve function. The clip is then secured in place.
- Assessment and Adjustment: Post-placement assessment ensures optimal clip position and valve function, with adjustments made as necessary.
- Closure and Recovery: After the procedure, the catheter is removed, and the incision site is closed. Patients are monitored closely during recovery for any complications.
Benefits of MitraClip:
- Minimally Invasive: MitraClip involves small incisions, leading to faster recovery and reduced risk compared to open-heart surgery.
- Effective Valve Repair: MitraClip effectively reduces mitral valve regurgitation, alleviating symptoms like shortness of breath and fatigue.
- Suitability for High-Risk Patients: It offers a safe option for patients deemed high risk for traditional surgery due to age or health conditions.
- Shorter Hospital Stay: Patients typically experience shorter hospital stays, enhancing their overall recovery experience.
Post-procedure Care:
- Monitoring: Close monitoring post-procedure ensures stable cardiac function and recovery from anesthesia.
- Medication: Prescribed medications manage pain, prevent infections, and support cardiac function as needed.
- Follow-up: Regular follow-up appointments and imaging tests monitor valve function and overall cardiac health.
What is MitraClip, and who is a candidate?
MitraClip treats mitral valve regurgitation, suitable for patients with specific valve issues or high surgical risks.
How does MitraClip compare to traditional surgery?
MitraClip is minimally invasive, with reduced risks, faster recovery, and shorter hospital stays compared to open-heart surgery.
What are potential risks or complications?
While generally safe, risks may include bleeding, infection, or device-related issues, managed through careful monitoring.
What is the recovery process like after MitraClip?
Most patients experience improved symptoms and can resume normal activities gradually under medical guidance.
Are there lifestyle changes or medications recommended post-MitraClip?
Maintaining heart-healthy habits and adhering to prescribed medications are crucial for long-term valve and cardiac health.
At SHIFAA PAN African Hospitals, our multidisciplinary team is committed to delivering exceptional cardiac care, including innovative procedures like MitraClip, ensuring the best outcomes and improved quality of life for our patients.