Plasmapheresis
Plasmapheresis is a specialized form of dialysis that focuses on removing plasma components from the blood. At SHIFAA PAN African Hospitals, our Renal Care Department offers plasmapheresis as a targeted therapy for specific medical conditions.
Symptoms:
Plasmapheresis is often used to address conditions involving the presence of harmful antibodies in the plasma, leading to autoimmune diseases and other immune-related disorders.
Investigation and Diagnosis:
Diagnosis involves a thorough evaluation of the patient’s medical history, autoimmune markers, and clinical symptoms. Our nephrologists collaborate with immunologists and other specialists to determine the suitability of plasmapheresis as a treatment option.
Procedure:
During plasmapheresis, blood is withdrawn from the patient, and the plasma, which contains antibodies or harmful substances, is separated and replaced with a replacement fluid. The cleaned blood is then returned to the patient.
Recovery Time:
The duration of a plasmapheresis session varies, but patients typically experience minimal downtime. The number of sessions required depends on the specific medical condition being treated.
What conditions are treated with plasmapheresis?
Plasmapheresis is used to treat conditions involving the presence of harmful antibodies, such as autoimmune diseases, certain neurological disorders, and immune-related conditions.
How is plasmapheresis different from regular dialysis?
Plasmapheresis specifically targets the removal of plasma components, including antibodies, whereas regular dialysis focuses on overall waste product and fluid removal from the blood.
How long does a plasmapheresis session typically last?
The duration of a plasmapheresis session varies but is usually completed within a few hours. The number of sessions required depends on the specific medical condition and response to treatment.
Are there risks associated with plasmapheresis?
While plasmapheresis is generally considered safe, there may be risks such as low blood pressure, allergic reactions, or clotting. Our medical team closely monitors patients during the procedure to minimize risks.
Can plasmapheresis cure autoimmune diseases?
Plasmapheresis is not a cure for autoimmune diseases but can provide temporary relief by removing harmful antibodies. It is often used in conjunction with other treatments to manage symptoms.
How does plasmapheresis benefit patients in critical care situations?
Plasmapheresis can rapidly remove toxins or harmful substances from the bloodstream, making it a valuable intervention in critical care situations where the prompt removal of specific components is essential.
Is plasmapheresis a long-term treatment?
The duration of plasmapheresis treatment varies based on the underlying condition. In some cases, it may be a short-term intervention, while in others, ongoing sessions may be necessary for disease management.
How is the response to plasmapheresis monitored?
The response to plasmapheresis is monitored through clinical assessments, laboratory tests, and observation of symptoms. Adjustments to the treatment plan may be made based on the patient’s progress.