Peritoneal dialysis is a form of dialysis that utilizes the peritoneum, a membrane in the abdomen, to filter waste products and excess fluids from the blood. At SHIFAA PAN African Hospitals, our Renal Care Department offers peritoneal dialysis as a convenient and effective treatment option.

Symptoms:

Peritoneal dialysis is recommended for patients experiencing kidney failure symptoms, such as fatigue, swelling, and changes in urine output. It provides continuous and gentle filtration, allowing for more flexibility in treatment.

Investigation and Diagnosis:

Diagnosis involves assessing kidney function through blood tests, imaging studies, and clinical evaluations. Our nephrologists work closely with patients to determine the most suitable dialysis modality, including peritoneal dialysis.

Procedure:

During peritoneal dialysis, a cleansing fluid (dialysate) is introduced into the patient’s abdomen through a catheter. The peritoneum acts as a natural filter, allowing waste products and excess fluids to be drawn into the dialysate. The used dialysate is later drained out.

Equipment Used:

Peritoneal dialysis requires a catheter for fluid exchange, dialysate bags, tubing, and other sterile supplies. Our team provides comprehensive training on equipment use and maintenance.

Recovery Time:

Peritoneal dialysis offers a more gradual and continuous filtration process, allowing patients to have greater control over their treatment schedule. Recovery time is minimal, and patients can resume daily activities with ease.

 

How does peritoneal dialysis work?

Peritoneal dialysis utilizes the peritoneum, a membrane in the abdomen, to filter waste products and excess fluids from the blood. A cleansing fluid (dialysate) is introduced into the abdomen and later drained out.

 

Is peritoneal dialysis suitable for everyone with kidney failure?

Peritoneal dialysis is suitable for many individuals with kidney failure, but its feasibility depends on factors such as overall health, lifestyle, and the patient’s ability to manage the procedure.

 

Can peritoneal dialysis be done at home?

Yes, peritoneal dialysis can be performed at home after proper training. Home-based peritoneal dialysis provides flexibility and convenience for patients.

 

How often is peritoneal dialysis performed?

Peritoneal dialysis can be performed daily, typically in cycles throughout the day and night. The frequency and duration of each session depend on the patient’s specific needs.

 

What equipment is needed for peritoneal dialysis?

Peritoneal dialysis requires a catheter for fluid exchange, dialysate bags, tubing, and other sterile supplies. Our team provides comprehensive training on equipment use and maintenance.

 

Can patients travel while on peritoneal dialysis?

Yes, patients on peritoneal dialysis can travel with the necessary equipment and supplies. Our team provides guidance on travel preparations to ensure uninterrupted treatment.

 

What are the potential complications of peritoneal dialysis?

While peritoneal dialysis is generally safe, complications may include infection at the catheter site or in the abdomen. Our medical team closely monitors patients to address any concerns promptly.

Is peritoneal dialysis a long-term treatment?

Peritoneal dialysis can be a long-term treatment option for individuals with chronic kidney failure. Some patients may eventually undergo kidney transplantation for a permanent solution.